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Does Diatomaceous Earth Kill Bed Bugs?
Bed bugs are one of the most prevalent pests found in homes. According to a recent report by the National Pest Management Association (NPMA), nearly 100 percent of pest professionals treated homes for bed bugs in the past year. And according to the NPMA report, the prevalence of bed bugs is increasing.
The report indicates that bed bugs are often confused with other pests, as 84 percent of pest control professionals were initially contacted about a different type of pest before identifying them as bed bugs. The majority of people, 71 percent, originally believed they were infested with fleas, while another 28 percent thought they had cockroaches.
Bed bug infestations peak in the summer. More than half of pest control professionals in the study said they receive the most bed bug complaints during this season and cited increased travel during this time of the year as a possible cause.
Pest control professionals most commonly encounter bed bugs in permanent and temporary dwellings like single-family homes, apartments/condominiums, hotels/motels, and nursing homes. However, bed bugs can be found in a variety of other places like schools and daycare centers, office buildings, college dorms, hospitals, and public transportation.
Bites are the most commonly reported sign of a bed bug infestation. However, while some people immediately develop a reaction to bites on their skin, it may take two to three days for symptoms to appear on others. And for some people, signs of bed bugs might be undetectable for a longer period of time, resulting in a more wide-spread infestation.
Bed bugs are typically found in couches and bed frames, but they can also be found in unexpected places like stuffed animals, wheelchairs, airplanes, school buses, purses, and bedside lamps. While these insects have not been found to transmit diseases, bed bug infestations can negatively impact both a persons physical and mental health. Bed bug bites can cause allergic reactions and those facing a bed bug infestation often experience anxiety.
There are a variety of bug sprays that can be used to eradicate bed bugs. However, all insecticides are not created equal. For example, while powerful in the process of eliminating fleas, a flea spray will not be as effective against bed bugs.
Boric acid is a common insecticide. It comes in dust, spray, bait, paste, gel, or liquid form and is an effective bug killer when ingested.
Desiccants are one of the most popular kinds of bed bug killers. Desiccant is defined as: They work by destroying a bed bugs waxy, protective outer coating. Once this coating is destroyed, the bed bugs die. Unlike other kinds of bug spray, different strains of bed bugs cant become resistant to desiccants because they produce a physical reaction. Additionally, desiccants have a long-lasting effect.
Among the desiccants useful in bed bug control is diatomaceous earth (DE), a reliable alternative to chemical insecticide. Once a bed bug walks through DE, the substance dries out its shell, causing it to dehydrate.
Diatomaceous Earth is derived from the fossilized remains of silicon dioxide-based water creatures called diatoms. It is an organic, all-natural insecticide that can kill bed bugs and stop them from spreading to additional locations throughout the home.
Diatomaceous earth is only one part of the process of ridding a home of bed bugs. In order to ensure the bed bug infestation is properly eradicated, you must steam clean all linens and furniture, wash all fabrics, and vacuum your entire home before applying diatomaceous earth. After the powder is applied, wait as long as possible before removing it to ensure effectiveness.
For step by step instructions on eliminating bed bugs with Diatomaceous Earth click here.
In 2017, researchers in the Department of Entomology, Plant Pathology and Weed Science at New Mexico State University released a report looking at the effectiveness of diatomaceous earth in bed bug treatment. The report detailed several laboratory studies of DE-based bed bug treatment conducted over the past decade.
According to the studies, bed bugs took longer to make first contact with areas treated with the DE than pyrethroid, pyrethrins, or silica gel-based products. However, several of the studies reported that DE was highly effective against the pests.
A study published in 2009 found that diatomaceous earth was more effective against bed bugs when mixed with a dispersal agent (bed bug alarm pheromone components), which enhances the insects movement. Other studies indicated that high doses of diatomaceous earth killed 100 percent of adult bed bugs after nine and ten days of continuous exposure. Overall, the studies confirm that DE is most effective when bed bugs are exposed to the substance for a long period of time.
In addition to scientific research, there is ample anecdotal evidence about the effectiveness of DE in bed bug control. On the Rich Soil website, contemporary permaculture theorist Paul Wheaton discusses his own experience using DE todeter a variety of insects.
The important thing to us is that if an insect with an exoskeleton gets diatomaceous earth on them, they die. At the same time, we can rub it all over our skin, rub it in our hair, eat it .... whatever ... and we are unharmed, Wheaton writes. Diatomaceous earth kills all bugs. It has been reported to be the most effective solution when fighting pests like fleas, ants, and bed bugs.
Wheaton goes on to say that, Diatomaceous earth is super cheap, non-toxic, and generally more effective than anything the pesticide companies have to offer.
As the decades pass, more insects are becoming resistant to the traditional methods of pest control used in the past. At the same time, people around the world are becoming more conscious about the substances they use in their households. Diatomaceous earth provides a powerful alternative to those looking tonaturally and effectively address a bed bug infestation in their homes. When used as part of a full pest control system, DE can ensure bed bugs are completely eliminated.
Have you ever tried using diatomaceous earth to eradicate bed bugs in your home? Send us an email or message sharing your story. And for more information on ways you can use DE, join our Facebook group.
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Does Diatomaceous Earth Kill Bed Bugs?
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What Can You Put On Your Body To Prevent Bed Bug Bites
This guide will show you how to stop bed bugs from biting. Youll find out five things that you can put on your skin to prevent bed bug bites while youre sleeping.
The best part? All of them are skin-friendly with no side effects!
Plus, this guide also reveals the secret way to prepare your bed that will bring the chances of getting bed bug bites to almost zero.
Lets dive in.
You can use any one of the five things on your skin to repel bed bugs from biting you
They keep bed bugs off of your body. And all of these are bed bug repellents.
Lets find out how you can use them in a right way for maximum effect.
Vicks VapoRub repels not only cough and cold, but also bed bugs.
To stop bed bugs from biting you, use Vicks VapoRub on parts of your body that are prone to bed bug bites, like the neck, knees, lower back, belly, and elbows.
Ever wondered why Vicks VapoRub is a good bed bug repellant?
The pungent smell of eucalyptus and methanol in Vicks VapoRub repels bed bugs and many other bugs.
But you must keep in mind that you need to apply a generous amount of Vicks VapoRub on the bite prone areas of your body.
These areas are your neck, shoulders, the undersides of the knees and elbows.
Research has proved that essential oils have insecticidal properties. But essential oils are not insects or bed bug killers.
Bed bugs dont like the smell of essential oils. The strong smell of essential oils is highly pungent for bed bugs.
There are four types of essential oils that work best- Eucalyptus essential oil, Tea tree essential oil, Peppermint essential oil, and Lavender essential oil.
Essential oils can be tricky to buy unless you know how to buy a genuine essential oil.
If you use a poor-quality essential oil, you wont protect yourself from bed bug bites while sleeping.
Choosing the right essential oil is a big topic. But to keep things short and simple, heres what you should look for while buying essential oils
The University of Minnesota has this informative post on how to choose the right essential oils without getting duped.
There are two ways to use an essential oil on your body.
The first way, and the most effective way, is to directly apply the essential to the places of your body where bed bugs bite.
But, if you do it daily, youll soon run out of essential oil.
Quality essential oils are expensive. Youll create a big hole in your pocket if you use this method every night before sleeping.
So, the second way is to make a spray of by mixing essential oils with water.
Mix an ounce of essential oil with a gallon of water, and spray it around your bed, on the mattress and bed frame.
Spraying it on your body and on the bed frames will certainly keep bed bugs away from your bed and skin.
White vinegar is a cheaper, yet effective, alternative to essential oils.
The acidic nature and pungent smell of vinegar repel bed bugs and many other bugs like ants, roaches, and centipedes.
But you dont have to pour a bottle of vinegar on yourself.
All you need to do is take a piece of cotton, wet it in vinegar, and rub it on the parts of your body where bed bugs bite.
To keep bed bugs away from your bed, you can spray a mixture of vinegar and water around your bed too.
The only adverse effect of spraying vinegar too often on your bed is that your mattress will start to smell like vinegar if you use it daily.
There are some excellent bed bug repellents for skin that you can use before sleeping.
We highly recommend Avon Bug Guard. Its water-resistant, PBA free, and its non-greasy, making it perfect for everyday use.
Use the bug repellent spray on your forearms, at the back of knees and elbows, neck, back, and on your feet. These are the common areas where bed bugs bite.
As we mentioned earlier, even if you use creams or essential oils, always wear clothes while sleeping.
If you dont, then the bed sheet and blankets will remove the creams and oils from your skin, exposing you to bites from bed bugs.
According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, coconut oil has bug repellent properties that are stronger than DEET. (source)
The study showed that coconut oil has fatty acids that repel flies, ticks, mosquitoes, and bed bugs.
So, if youve mosquitoes in your home and bed bugs, then using coconut oil on your skin will stop them from biting you.
Just like the essential oils, the more natural the coconut oil is, the better.
Coconut oil is sticky, and it smells too. So, you, your clothes, and bedsheets might smell coconut-ty.
But there is some excellent quality coconut oil like COCO & CO that are non-greasy, non-smelly, and 100% pure. They work well in keeping bed bugs away.
You can sleep without bed bug bites despite a bed bug infestation in your home.
To make the five things that repel bed bugs work even better, youll need to prepare your bed a bit before sleeping.
But dont worry. Its not a whole lot of work.
There are three things that you can do within minutes before going to bed. Lets find them out.
Bed bugs can bite you on your neck, shoulders, legs, on the folds of knees, and elbows. Bed bug bites appear in a zig-zag fashion as itchy red welts.
The more your skin is exposed, the more bed bug bites youll get.
So, sleep with your clothes on covering most parts of your body. Before that, use the five things that you learned that prevent bed bug bites.
Bed bugs cant bite through clothing. So, a night suite with pajamas is essential to deny bed bugs access to your skin.
Do not wear any shorts and tank tops while sleeping till youve gotten rid of bed bugs.
If you wear the bed bug repellents and sleep with most of your skin exposed, the repellents will rub off against the bedsheet.
Thatll lead to bed bug bites.
Steam cleaning your mattress is a godsend method to prevent bed bug bites and kill bed bugs.
Why?
Its because heat is a highly effective bed bug killer. And steam cleaners produce heat.
Bed bugs cant survive temperatures more than 140 degrees Fahrenheit.
Any heat more than that will kill bed bugs and baby bugs and even destroy their eggs on your bed.
So, take a steam cleaner and use it on your bed mattress. Slowly clean along the edges, corners, and folds of the mattress.
Bed bugs hide in these folds. You can also clean the headboard and bed frame of your bed with the steam cleaner.
Its an optional step. But it works wonders.
Spraying bed bug repellent on clothes and wearing bed bug repellents on your skin add double-layered protection that prevents bed bug bites.
When theres a severe bed bug infestation in your home, bed bugs in dresser drawers are also possible.
Bed bugs will take refuge in the clothes and linen that you keep in the dresser drawers, especially when theyre close to your bed.
Also use bug repellent sprays on the fabric that you keep in the dresser drawer, closet, or wardrobe.
No, you cant. Bed bug bites cause zig zag itchy red welts on the skin. These welts last for at least 1-2 weeks before they go away.
If youre not allergic to bed bug bites, then you wont even get these welts despite getting bitten by the bed bugs.
Applying toothpaste on bed bug bites is a great way to soothe the itching that bed bug bites cause.
The toothpaste contains methanol which is an anti-itching agent.
Apply toothpaste on the bite wounds. Within a few minutes youll get a relieving cooling sensation on the bitten portion.
There are other products like calamine lotion, peppermint essential oil, fresh aloe vera gel, and a mixture of lemon juice and baking soda that also provide relief from the itching of bed bug bites.
There are many unproven and mythical rumors that float around claiming to prevent bed bug bites.
You must not waste your time and money on them.
Here are the top 7 rumors and myths about preventing bed bug bites and to kill bed bugs.
Not at all. Its the biggest bed bug myth around. Vaseline, and any other kind of petroleum jelly, wont stop bed bugs from biting you.
Many believe that if you use generous amounts of Vaseline on your body and around your bed frame, then the bed bugs will get stuck and wont be able to bite.
Thats wrong.
Vaseline doesnt have any insecticidal properties like essential oils and coconut oil, which can repel bed bugs.
Bed bugs can easily bite through the layer of Vaseline on your skin and suck your blood.
Please dont do it. Burning sulfur doesnt have any effect on bed bugs.
And burning sulfur is dangerous. Smoke from sulfur causes shortness of breath, sinus, and it can even damage your eye.
When it comes to getting rid of bed bugs, theres one thing that you should never waste your money on, and thats bug bombs.
Bug bombs are ineffective because they cant seep into the gaps where the bed bugs hide.
Once you use the bug bomb, the bed bugs will escape and hide in tight corners and gaps.
You might be successful in killing a few them, but not the entire population.
Also, bug bombs dont have residual toxicity that can stick on the bed bugs skin and spread to other bugs.
Thats why its always a wise thing to do to contact a reliable pest controller to get rid of bed bugs.
Its another rumor or myth. The CO2 from the fire extinguisher will not freeze the bed bugs to death.
In fact, CO2 attracts bed bugs.
So, dont waste the gas inside your fire extinguisher to kill the bed bugs. Well, you can use the canister to smash the bed bug to death.
The laughable belief is that bed bugs bite only when the lights are off. Therefore, many people sleep with the lights on, thinking that itll trick the bed bugs.
Unfortunately, it doesnt!
Bed bugs bite when youre stationary. So, it doesnt matter to them if the lights are on.
No, it doesnt. Even if you use virgin olive oil, it wont.
Its better to use olive oil for cooking rather than putting it on your skin to repel bed bugs. It simply doesnt work.
No, it wont. Bed bugs, like termites and roaches, are tough and hard to kill pests.
Bed bugs love the humid and tropical climate, but that doesnt mean theyll die in winters.
Bed bugs can go without a blood meal by laying low for 400 days.
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Are Bed Bugs Still a Problem For These Four Cities in Michigan?
There are four cities in Michigan that have significant problems with bed bugs.
Unfortunately, Michigan is a hot spot when it comes to bed bugs. Earlier this year we told you about four cities in Michigan that made Orkin's 2022 list of the 50 worst cities for bed bugs.
The Michigan cities included includeDetroit at #4,Grand Rapids at #11,Flint at #23, andLansing at #48. Chicago was #1 on the list for the second year in a row.
We're only going to assume that these cities are still in a bed bug battle as they're usually on the annual list every year. It's not a question of whether or not they're on the list, it's more about where they are on the list. We won't knowif these Michigan cities have fallen off until theupdated Orkin list comes out in January.
SEE ALSO:Michigan Women Sets Herself and Car on Fire Trying to Kill Bed Bugs
We get a preventative treatment applied inside our house every few months. It's not because we had bed bugs, it's because we don't want to risk ever getting them.
You can pick up bed bugs from anywhere. You could simply go to the moves and sit in a seat where someone with bed bugs was sitting and then unknowingly bring them into your home. It's a risk that we're not willing to take.
Getting rid of bed bugs is not an easy task, it's almost impossible without hiring professionals. However, there are a few things you can do:
Now youunderstand why we get preventative treatments.
Michigan has more than a handful of creatures that can kill or hurt you. Be careful out there.
These Genesee County buildings are part of the National Historic Places Registry
Check out the top male and female baby names from 1980-2021 in Michigan.
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Are Bed Bugs Still a Problem For These Four Cities in Michigan?
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What to expect after bed bug treatment – MSU Extension
There are steps to take after a pest management professional has treated your home for bed bugs.
When working with a pest management professional (PMP) to eradicate bed bugs, it is important to cooperate and follow all steps that are specified by the PMP. According to research, individuals who work cooperatively with their PMPs can make the eradication process much shorter. The Michigan State University Extension article, Preparing Your Home for Bed Bug Treatment, outlines the steps that should be taken.
If the PMPs treatment included pesticides, they will tell you how long to wait before re-entering the home. Once inside, air the rooms for an hour. Linens and clothing that were left in the treated rooms should be washed and dried. Wash in hot water and dry on the hot setting for at least 30 minutes. The PMP will tell you when the room can be vacuumed.
Bed bug management is a time consuming and difficult task. After physical repairs, cleaning and treatment have been conducted it is important to monitor for surviving bed bugs. If the PMP used conventional treatment, there may be some surviving eggs that will hatch. This doesnt mean that the treatment was ineffective. As these eggs hatch it will be necessary to continue monitoring and to have follow-up treatments. A conventional chemical treatment program will usually require at least one follow-up treatment two weeks later.
You may continue to sleep in your bed after treatment. Encasements should be put on mattresses and box springs. Any surviving bed bugs in the mattress or box spring will not be able to escape the encasement or bite. Encasements also prevent bed bugs living in other parts of the room from establishing themselves in the mattress or box spring.
After treatment the PMP will inspect to determine whether the treatment has been effective. If a significant reduction in bed bugs is not observed, it may be necessary to consider a combination of methods or an alternative to the treatment that had been used. You will have to follow any steps outlined by the PMP prior to the follow-up service to prepare the room(s) or home. Monitors such as sticky traps or bed bug interceptors may be helpful in the weeks following treatment.
There are several reasons why a treatment may not be effective:
For information on how to prevent or treat bed bug infestations, visit the Michigan Department of Community Health website, http://www.michigan.gov/bedbugs.
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Bed bugs | DermNet
What is a bed bug?
The bed bug, Cimex lectularius, is a blood-sucking human parasite that is found worldwide. Bed bugs come from the insect family Cimicidae. The bed bug is oval shaped, flat, reddish brown, and up to 5 mm long. Immature bed bugs are smaller than adults and may be translucent to light yellow.
Bed bugs
Bed bugs are attracted by warmth and generally feed at night. They can survive for long periods (e.g. up to one year) without feeding. In developed countries, bed bugs often hide in the cracks and crevices of mattresses, bed frames, and other nearby structures. They can travel in furniture, luggage, and clothing, or can migrate through holes in walls, water pipes, or gutters. In developing countries, bed bugs can be found in the cracks and crevices of the walls of mud houses, as well as thatched roofs. Reports of bed bug infestations appear to be increasing in homes, apartments, hotel rooms, hospitals, and hostels in developed countries. This may be due to increased international travel, immigration, and insecticide resistance.
There is currently no scientific evidence that bed bugs can transmit other human diseases, although there is a debate on whether they are implicated in Hepatitis B and Chagas disease transmission.
Bed bugs usually feed without detection by the host, although some people with bed bug infestations report a restless night's sleep. Bed bugs generally bite in a linear pattern (a line) on exposed areas of skin such as the face, neck, hand, and arms. Most patients do not experience a reaction to a bed bug bite, and the only evidence is a tiny punctum (hole) at the site of the bite.
When a reaction occurs, the lesions are most commonly 2 to 5 mm red, itchy bumps. If they are not scratched they usually resolve in a week or so.
Some people experience significant skin reactions to the bites including:
These reactions may evolve into a bullous rash (fluid-filled blisters) and may become complicated by secondary bacterial infections such as impetigo or cellulitis.
Systemic reactions that have been rarely associated with bed bugs include asthma and anaphylaxis.
Bed bug bites
Treatment is not generally required. However, various treatments may relieve the symptoms of bed bug bites:
Firstly bed bugs must be correctly identified. A thorough search of the cracks and crevices of the bed and surrounding areas should be undertaken to detect the easily visible bed bugs or their faecal matter.
Eradication of bed bugs can be difficult and requires chemical and non-chemical control strategies. Hire a licensed professional pesticide applicator with experience in treating bed bugs.For further details, refer to the links in our Related information section below.
Once clear of bed bugs prevent recurrence by enclosing mattress and pillows, removing clutter, and reducing hiding places for the bugs. Each bed leg or caster can be placed in a container of talcum powder or wrapped in adhesive tape (sticky side out) to act as a barrier to the bugs.
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