Category Archives: Bed Bugs Nebraska

overview

Bed bugs have three life stages and vary in appearance depending on the stage. They start in an egg that is 1mm in length and then are born into 5 baby (also called juvenile or nymph) stages (1.5mm to 4.5mm in length). This is followed by adulthood where the insect grows to approximately 3/8" (5.5mm long).

A picture of bed bug at each stage of development is depicted below. Pictures are provided to make it easier when asking "how to identify bed bugs."

Pictures are also provided to help distinguish bedbugs from other insects which are similar in appearance.

Bed bugs move through 5 instars or stages on their way to adulthood. After hatching they are about the size of a poppy seed. To pass from stage to stage, the need to take in a blood meal. Bed bugs have a stylet on their head which is used to puncture the skin of their human host. Photos and descriptions of each instar can be found below.

In favorable conditions it takes between 4 weeks to 5 weeks to go from a hatched nymph to adult (at 83 to 90 degrees F). A nymph or baby bed bugs can live for 3 to 4 months without a blood meal, adults can live just over a year.

The first signs of an infestation are usually bites on the legs, torso, neck or arms. Since the bites look like the bites of other insects such as mosquitoes, it is important to confirm the presence of the insects in other ways. This includes capturing an identifying an actual insect or the presence of fecal (black or brown marks) on a mattress.

To be sure, the easiest way to confirm that you have an infestation is to have a bed bug expert check a sample bedbug or have them come to your home. Check our list of local bed bug experts here.

Bedbug eggs are the size of a sesame seed (about 1 mm). They are white and oval shaped. On average, a 3 eggs a day are laid by females (for a total of 200 to 500 per female), which appear glued to the surface. This is why vacuuming is not an effective way to pick up the eggs.

Eggs are killed with sprays that are specifically labeled as being able to penetrate the egg. Steam via a hand steamer is also used to kill eggs as bed bugs and bed bug eggs are killed at 114F.

Nymphs are lite brown and are approximately 5/100 of an inch in length. These baby bed bugs will change in appearance before and after feeding. They need to feed in order to move from instar to instar.

Adult bed bugs are approximately 3/16 of an inch long. When you identify bed bugs, check the color which is red/brown in color and look for a 3 segment beak and 4 segment antennae. They have wings, which are referred to as being vestigial, meaning that they aren't used. The bugs are covered by fine gold colored hair.

The bed bugs give off an odor that can be detected by dogs, which is why many bed bug pest control companies use dogs to identify places where bed bugs are hiding.

From a side view bedbugs are flat.

A bed bug changes in appearance and size before and after feeding as shown below: A bed bug feeds every few days, with feeding itself taking about 10 minutes.

There are several insects that look like bed bugs. If you aren't sure, send a picture or insect to the Cornell Diagnostic Laboratory for review ($25 charge).

Another approach is to ask a local pest control professional. Check our list of local bed bug experts here or call Home Advisor at 1-877-233-1145.

Insects similar in appearance to bed bugs are shown below:

Look for Young Roaches that look like bed bugs. They lay rectangular egg cases and fecal pellets. The color is more brown than red.

Carpet and Warehouse beetles may appear in beds feeding on hair and feathers. Larvae may shed tiny hairs that cause skin itch. These insects do not bite people.

Shiny spider beetles are often confused with bed bugs and ticks. They feed on dried plant material, seeds, or dried meat and do not bite humans.

Each of these free brochures provides additional information on insects that bite.

Bed Bug Diagram

Diagram of bed bug anatomy.

Written by: FMCt/span>

Available in a free Ebook

Bed Bug Biology and Behavior

Overview of bed bug lifecycle and behavior. Bed Bug Pictures and lifecycle diagram.

Written by: Dini Miller

Available in a free Ebook

Do you have a question or great story about bed bugs? Share it!

University of Nebraska Department of Entomology

Harold J. Harlan, Board Certified Entomologist (B.C.E.)

Texas A&M

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Picture of Bed Bugs, Anatomy and Diagram

Bed bugs are flat, reddish brown and small bugs that can live from 10 months to a year. They nest in homes, hotels, shelters and healthcare facilities surviving off of blood. They can survive up to a year without a food source, so consider treating bed bugs if you find them nesting in your homes.

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For nearly a century, Plunketts Pest Control has been supplying the most comprehensive pest control services to homes and businesses in Omaha as well as throughout Nebraska, Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Minnesota, Michigan and North and South Dakota. Our trained team of professional exterminators use the most up to date techniques and methods, effectively achieving and maintaining pest free environments through minimal use of chemicals. If you live or work in the Omaha region and are in need of quality and efficient pest control services, look no further than Plunketts Pest Control.

After being dormant for over 50 years, bed bugs are back and rapidly infesting homes and businesses throughout the United States and Omaha is no exception. Bed bugs are small, flat, oval parasites that are often light brown to reddish brown in color. The can easily adapt to new environments, making them skilled travelers by attaching themselves to luggage, backpacks, purses, used furniture and even people and will infest common areas that people are sedentary, including:

Signs of Bed Bugs

Bed bugs are nocturnal insects, making them difficult to identify and detect. But while we rarely see them, there are some telltale signs of bed bugs that you may be suffering from a bed bug infestation.

Itchy red welts on your skin

Shed bed bugs skins or bed bug eggs

Small reddish brown spots of dried blood on linens and mattresses

A sweet musty odor similar to over-ripened raspberries saturating a room

If you have noticed any of these signs, do not hesitate! Contact Plunketts and let our bed bug exterminators identify and eliminate these troublesome insects today!

Since bed bugs are known to only come out from hiding during the night, we have incorporated K9 scent detection services into our bed bug control program. Our K9 detection dogs are specifically trained to sniff out bed bug in as less than 3 minutes with a 97% level of accuracy. Not only do our dogs find adult bed bugs, they also identify bed bugs in all life stages, including nymphs and eggs.

Once our K9 Detection team has identified the location of the bed bug infestation, we will implement our Bed Bug Heat Treatment services using dry heat to kill bed bugs in all life stages. With the use of our heat treatments we will kill even the most elusive bed bugs that can be hiding deep within you walls with just one treatment. For more information on our bed bugs services, contact Plunketts Pest Control in Omaha today!

Along with our bed bug services, Plunketts Pest Control also provides quality pest control services for your Omaha home or business, including:

For all your pest control needs for your Omaha home or business, you can count on Plunketts!

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Omaha Pest Control And Bed Bug Control | Omaha Nebraska

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Bed bugs are reddish-brown insects with no wings that reach only 1/4 inch or less in length at maturity. Infestations have increased across the United States since 2000. Cleaning and eradication prove difficult.

Wash and dry all bedding and washable pillow or cushion covers on the hottest setting. Vacuum all mattresses, box springs and upholstered furniture thoroughly on all surfaces. Immediately empty the vacuum bag outside after cleaning. Use a hand-held steamer to clean mattresses and box springs. Hire a professional to steam-clean the carpets and upholstered furniture.

Prevent bed bugs from entering the home and infesting your furniture by avoiding stays in hotels or motels or checking for signs of bed bugs in such places. Signs include brown flecks around the bottom edges of the mattresses and bed bugs hiding behind the headboard. At home, keep all mattresses and pillows in zippered cases and vacuum thoroughly at least once a week but preferably more often. Avoid bringing used furniture into your home that may already be infested with bed bugs.

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Diatomaceous earth is made of the shell remains of billions of dead microscopic sea creatures, called diatoms. The shells are made of silicon dioxide, a fine powdery substance to humans, but millions of sharp edged particles to household insect pests, including bed bugs. When diatomaceous earth gets into the joints and body parts of a bed bug, it cuts into its exoskeletons, causing it to dry out and die. Some insects also ingest the powder and it kills them from within. Relatively inexpensive, nontoxic and simple to apply and remove, diatomaceous earth may be the solution to your bed bug problem.

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Dismantle the bed completely. Set all parts, including the disassembled frame, headboard, rails and bed tail, box spring and mattress out to an open indoor area.

Dust all of the frame parts, headboard rails and bed tail thoroughly with the diatomaceous earth. Focus on dusting cracks, seams, crevices and other places where bed bugs may hide.

Thoroughly dust the mattress and box spring on all sides. Concentrate dusting in folds and edges.

Dust all cracks and crevices within the bedroom, particularly around the location of the bed. Also, dust the carpet in the room. If furniture is located near the bed, such as chairs or night stands, consider dusting these items as well.

Leave the diatomaceous earth in place for a minimum of 48 hours. Vacuum the dust from all items and the carpet thoroughly. Dispose of the vacuum bag immediately to prevent possible reinfestation from vacuumed bed bugs that are still alive.

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How to Use Diatomaceous Earth for Bed Bugs (5 Steps) | eHow