Category Archives: Bed Bugs Quebec

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Bedbugs can be found in all types of homesfrom luxurious or modest ones to clean and unsanitary ones. You shouldnt be ashamed. What's important is to act quickly in order to get rid of them.

Tenants must not try to resolve the problem themselves. They must immediately notify the owner (the superintendant or manager) of the building where they are living, as soon as they notice bedbugs in their home.

Once notified by a tenant, the building owner must call upon a qualified exterminator to detect the presence of bedbugs.

Tenants must get ready for the exterminator's visit by de-cluttering all the rooms of their home in order to make it easier for the exterminator to carry out his work and thereby limit the bedbugs' hiding places.

Avoid unpleasant surprises when coming back from a trip!

Bedbugs are insects that are visible to the naked eye. They are the size of an apple seed, have no wings and can be identified by their brown colour. They are generally found along the seams of mattresses, where they leave their droppings (excrement) and brownish stains. Bedbugs are active mainly at night and feed on human blood.

Bedbug bites cause itchiness that can result in insomnia, fatigue and anxiety. People battling bedbugs may feel ashamed and isolate themselves from others.

Yes. Bedbugs measure 3-7 mm and are the size and shape of an apple seed. They are reddish brown in colour. You can see them under the sheets of your bed as well as along the seams and edges of mattresses.

Itchiness and insect bites on your skin, as well as black stains on mattress seams and blood on sheets and pillow cases, may be signs that there are bedbugs in your bed. Bedbug bites look like mosquito bites. They cause itchiness that can disrupt sleep. In general, three to four bites will be found on the skin in a straight line or grouped together in the same spot. The exposed parts of arms, legs and the back are the most likely places to get bitten.

First, try and detect their presence. By lifting up sheets at night, you will be able to see little insects the size of an apple seed. You can also see traces of excrement and blood on the edges and seams of mattresses. If these detection efforts prove positive, act quickly, because the problem can rapidly get worse.

If you are a tenant in a residential building, you must report the presence of bedbugs as fast as possible to the building owner or manager of the building. The building owner must call upon an exterminator to check for the presence of these insect pests and destroy them.

Tenants must notify their building owner by registered mail, giving notification of the presence of bedbugs and demanding that the building owner take the necessary remedial action within 10 working days. This notice must mention that if the building owner fails to take the appropriate steps, a copy of the letter will be sent to the Division des permis et des inspections of the borough concerned.

To notify the Division des permis et des inspections in their borough, tenants must phone 311. According to the current procedure, they must then fax a copy of the letter or bring it to the point of service in their borough.

Let's Fight Bedbugs

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What Are Bed Bugs? Bed Bug Facts Identification

Bedbugs are small, nocturnal, wingless insects belonging to the insect family of Cimicidae. They feed on humans and other warm blooded animals. They are an oval shape and are up to 4-5 mm long when fully grown. Adult bed bugs have a flattened body and their skin colour is either rust brown or a deeper red brown. Nymph bed bugs are clear or a yellowish colour and are generally 1-4mm long. Bed bugs have two antennae and six legs. Red more on what a bed bug looks like.

Bed bugs have been known to travel over 20 feet from hiding in order to feed butwill generally hide within 3-6 feet of their host.

Due to the flattened body of a bed bug they can easily hide in small places such as baseboards, cracks in floors, under carpets, behind loose wallpaper, bed frames, sofas, behind picture frames and many other places which makes them very difficult to detect. They tend to stay together and large infestations will give off a sweet but unpleasant smell.

Read more about the bed bug life stages

The combination of re-introduction, increased international travel and the fact that pest control professionals no longer use older pesticides (such as DDT, Chlordane and Lindane) means that bed bugs have been able to stage a resurgence and become a very serious pest in the 21st century. They have a unique ability to hide and due to their ability to spread, new inspection and control methods must be far more thorough and extensive than with many other pests.

Bed bugs are parasitic insects that live near their hosts. Since they feed on humans (their hosts) their habitats include houses, hotels or any property that we frequent. All they require is a protected area in close proximity to a feeding source. Bed bugs bite people when they are sleeping usually on exposed skin. When looking for a meal bed bugs can move very quickly to feed and then back into hiding after their meal. Unless you know specifically how to look for bed bugs these pests can be easily overlooked.

Bed bug bites can also go unnoticed, and are even often misdiagnosed, making detection that much more difficult.

Bed bugs do not cling to people but they can accidentally get caught up in our belongings (i.e. suitcase, purse, laptop bags). From there they can move from their current home into new ones in homes, hotels, offices, hospitals, or any other building as well as modes of transportation. Sanitation and cleanliness of a property is not an issue as bed bugs are notorious hitch hikers and can show up almost anywhere.

Even the cleanest of places can fall victim to bed bugs and once inside they spread rapidly. Bed bugs are great hitch hikers and easily travel from place to place in someones personal belongings or luggage.

Bed bugs do not pose any health risks from communicable diseases but their saliva does contain proteins that can leave itchy red welts on some people.

If you suspect bed bugs, or want to be proactive, look for live or dead bugs or the skins they can leave behind when they are molting. After feeding bed bugs will regularly leave behind small spots of reddish-black fecal matter on your bedding, mattress or box springs. They will lay their eggs (1/32 to 1/8 in size) in dark crevices near feeding areas. Learn more about bed bug signs in your home.

Bed bugs are not limited to any one particular kind of dwelling. They have been found in houses, multi-family dwellings, apartments, hotels, airplanes and hospitals. Sanitation or cleanliness is not an issue in where you can find bed bugs.

Bed bugs never really left. They are common in many nations around the world. We are seeing a resurgence in North America for several reasons including a reduced use of pesticides, the use of second hand furniture and increased international travel as bed bugs are notorious hitch hikers.

Bed bugs do not cling to people but they arenotorious hitch hikers andcan hide in our belongings (i.e. suitcase, purse, laptop bags). From there they can be introduced into a home, hotel, office, hospital, or any other building as well as modes of transportation. Sanitation is not a factor in whether or not you get bed bugs.

Once established, bed bugs tend to stay put but can spread due to any of the following;

QUESTION: True or false: bed bugs are only found in dirty places.

ANSWER: False. Cleanliness of a property is not an issue as bed bugs are notorious hitch hikers and can show up almost anywhere. Even the cleanest of places can fall victim to bed bugs and once inside they spread rapidly.

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Bed Bug Facts: Where Do Bed Bugs Come From? - Orkin Canada

Bed bugs are terrible.

You hate them.

I hate them.

We have to find the best way to get rid of bed bugs!

In this article Im going to help to answer these questions: what are bed bugs?, How to kill bed bugs?, and how to eliminate bed bugs? And since we dont want to upset the delicate balance of our awesome planet, Im going to show you some home remedies for bed bugs that wont harm a hair on her lovely head. So here are the best ways to get rid of bed bugs naturally.

First of all what are bed bugs? Their scientific name is Cimex Lectularius (Cimicidae.) Theyre small, wingless insects whose hatch-lings grow from the size of a poppy seed to about 6 millimeters or inch long.

They are parasites, which mean that they feed from their host and give nothing back; in fact theyre usually harmful. Unlike fleas, ticks and lice, these predators dont live ON humans, but they love the places we love. So knowing how to get rid of bed bugs for good should be your top priority. So how do you get rid of bed bugs?

First of all, you need to know where they hang out! You cant do any bedbug removal if you dont know where they are! Bedbug hiding places are in soft, warm, dark places, like beds, sofas, and the cracks and crevices therein. To know how to treat bed bugs, you need to use some of these basic methods although if you know any more ways about how to get rid of bed bugs yourself, Im sure wed all be eternally grateful to hear about it!

You will know that you are a bed bug smorgasbord if you experience the following symptoms:

1) Raised red spots, usually on the arms and shoulders, which can be so itchy and irritating that some people scratch the skin raw, exposing them to infections. Often these are in neat little rows! Treat these with an antiseptic, then a product to stop them itching, then a big fat sticking plaster!

2) Allergic reactions, which can range from the very mild to the life threatening variety, so its best not to ignore them. Away to the doctor with you!

The first thing to do is to clear any clutter around the bed; if youre keeping it, clean it thoroughly. If not, bag it and dump it in the trash, but whatever you do dispose of it in a way that wont pass on the cargo. These home remedies for bed bugs might not destroy them all but will help keep them from spreading.

Signs that you are sharing your bed with unwelcome guests: insect bites around any exposed bits of your body, blood stains on your bedding, molted insects skins on your bed and a slightly sweet rotten smell.

Bear in mind that the little bloodsuckers are nocturnal, so they make themselves scarce during the daylight hours and only come out at night to do their nefarious business. So want to know how to treat bed bugs? If you dont know what to do about bed bugs let me give you a few tips.

One of the really effective bed bug solutions is temperature. Bake em, boil em or freeze em! Linens, clothing and fabrics which may have touched and been contaminated by infested items have to be cleaned thoroughly with very hot water. Bed bugs cant survive temperatures above 250F/120c.

Then you can dry them in your tumble dryer on the hottest setting for at least 30 minutes. Alternatively, if the weather is below zero you can leave them outside to freeze to death! (I like that one!) Be careful if you carry your items in laundry baskets that you have a before cleaning and after cleaning basket. You dont want to undo all your good work by cross contamination.

Another thing to know about how to kill bed bugs at home is to suck em up! Your vacuum cleaner is one of your best pals in bedbug extermination (or the Battle Against Bed Bugs.)

I said that they loved dark cracks and crevices, so you need to thoroughly suck them out of the nooks and crannies where they lurk, such as the cracks in your furniture, the corners of your rooms and your carpets, waiting for you to go to sleep so they can feast on all your tender bits! (Remember that you are to a bed bug what a juicy fillet steak is to us!)

Please ensure that when youre finished you dump your vacuum bag in the outside trash can, not forgetting to seal it properly in a plastic bag sealed with duct or parcel tape. Clean your vacuum thoroughly; they can still be lurking inside!

How else do you get rid of bed bugs? Scrub em away! The mechanical action of a harsh scrubbing brush dislodges them very nicely! After that, CLEAN! And clean, and when youve finished doing that, clean some more, preferably with a strong disinfectant or bleach if your furniture can stand it. You can even dismantle your bed and do each piece individually.

Another best treatment for bed bugs is to spray em! Use lavender, mint, eucalyptus, rosemary or tea tree oil. You can also strew the dried leaves of any pungent smelling herb like mint around your bed, and because the little blighters dont like the smell of any of these things, they may leave your tender person alone for a while. You probably have these things laying around the house, which saves you money, you dont want to this bugs to take bites from your skin and bites of your money.

I know someone who works as an exterminator and and I asked him How do you kill bed bugs. his response surprised me (because I thought he was going to try and sell me his services). He said if you want to know how to get rid of bed bugs naturally, the best bed bugs treatment at home is lavender and mint.

Try rubbing the oils over the bed frame, legs and floor around your bed. A similar method of prevention is to place your beds legs in shallow tins greased thickly with Vaseline. This will stop the bed bugs from climbing from the carpets up the bed legs. They get stuck and die. Fill any holes in your bed frame with an appropriate filler beforehand to stop them getting established again. Give them nowhere to hide!

Alcohol is another good weapon in your arsenal. Spraying alcohol can not only treat your bites, but if you spray it into the nooks and crannies where they live you can kill em stone dead before they can do any damage!

One big cautionary note about alcohol, though: it is VERY flammable and is a fire risk, so if youre a smoker, light candles or otherwise use a naked flame, this may not be the solution for you.

Steam em! If you have any way of making steam (steam iron, boiling kettle, one of those clever things that do your clothes without you having to iron them) you can stand over them and watch them wriggle till they die! Make sure theyre dead, though. Theyre remarkably resilient.

That old favorite, Bicarbonate of Soda, is another of your foot soldiers in the campaign against the bloodsucking battalions! Baking soda is good for just about anything, but if you sprinkle it in the crevices of the mattress and between the mattress and frame it will stick to them and they will eventually die of dehydration.

Use a dry paintbrush to get into all the places you cant see well. You can make good use of a flashlight and mirror by lifting the mattress and examining it thoroughly from underneath.

Diatomaceous earth is one of the best bed bug extermination methods. It is a product made up of millions of fossilized skeletons of tiny creatures called diatoms. Its made of silica, and when ground up is coarse, abrasive, and lethal to bedbugs! It basically rips them apart and they bleed to death.

This is a good, natural, planet-friendly way to go, although it can be quite stressful on your vacuum cleaner and you will have to wear a face mask because it doesnt do any favours for your lungs either! It doesnt look great sprinkled around your home, unfortunately, but you cant make an omelette without breaking eggs, right? It is one of the best bed bug treatments at home.

How else to treat bed bugs? Shut em out! Encase your mattress and pillows with a bug proof cover made of cotton and polyurethane. Leave these on for at least a year or eighteen months of you want to be absolutely certain, since there may be thousands of eggs skulking around inside the mattress.

The cover is bed bug bite proof, so till you get rid of them permanently you are properly protected. This is a good solution if your mattress is infested and you cant afford to buy a new one. If you use all the treatments above your bed should now be totally isolated from all danger of contamination.

How do you get rid of bed bugs before they move into your closets? If you have a lot of clothes and other belongings that you hold dear and you dont want them to become Bed Bug Central, you can double bag them.

This means sealing them inside two bags and taping them shut at the top. You can also use a twist tie. This is a good barrier method for keeping them out. If there are things you dont use very often and you want a good method of bed bug extermination, bear in mind that the nasty little critters can live for up to eighteen months before giving up the ghost.

Be careful of any sharp edges that may poke their nasty selves through the plastic; you dont want all your efforts to be in vain.

The good news is that while bed bugs will tackle any warm-blooded creature, they prefer humans because of the amount of carbon dioxide we give off, but that doesnt unfortunately let your pets off the hook. Though they are less likely to be bitten, they are by no means immune.

However, your pets bedding may be infested, so wash them on the highest heat setting and/or tumble dry them at a very high heat for at least thirty minutes. If their pillows, blankets and baskets have any holes, discard them. They make great bed bug motels!

And you may have some other residents in your home that can provide free transport for bed bugs. If you have any rats, mice, owls or bats who have taken up residence in your loft, its better to humanely escort them off the premises!

If you have a cat (like me!) change its litter every five days so that it stays fresh. Cat litter dries out the insects and their eggs.

If youre travelling, here is a checklist to make sure your hotel room is bug free:

Use the luggage stand to keep clothes off the floor, then hang them in the closet furthest from the bed, and wearing rubber gloves, check the seams of the mattress to see if any bugs are lurking there. Youre looking for molted skins and things that look like grains of rice along the edges of the mattress. These are eggs.

Check tables, furniture and fixtures.

Powder in the drawers means that the room has already been treated, but this doesnt mean they arent in the rest of the hotel. I would move to another place if I were you!

In conclusion, what is the best way to kill bed bugs? Well, there is no magic silver bullet or instruction manual that tells you how to kill bedbugs yourself; there is no single home remedy for bed bugs. It requires a consistent, repetitive effort.

Washing, cleaning, scrubbing, spraying, scattering and vacuuming over and over again are the only things that will get rid of these pests. (But think of all the calories youll burn!)

Even if you employ a professional pest killing company with state of the art technology and lots of toxic chemicals it may take them some time to totally eliminate the infestation, and it will be expensive! These are extremely nasty little critters that hang on for dear life!

Remember that 95% of the infestation is within a 5 foot radius of the bed, but if you think thats small, its at least 25 square feet, (approximately my math is awful) which still leaves plenty of room for the other 5%! If you live in an apartment block and the infestation keeps coming back you may need to contact your neighbor and/or the manager. Since this article showed you how to get rid of bed bugs for good, you can help them help you eliminate the infestation.

This problem requires constant vigilance, and remember that prevention is better than cure. The best way to get rid of bed bugs is never to let them in to start with, and even the best home remedies cant beat that!

Several of the ways bed bugs can enter your home are: bringing in used clothing without washing it, bringing in used books or used ANYTHING in fact, inviting in someone who is infected, and taking stuff from a dumpster.

And remember its much harder to rid yourselves of uninvited guests than it is to unwittingly invite them in to start with! So, if in doubt, leave it out!

Dont think that youre immune because you live in a clean house; thats a myth. The incidence of bedbug infestation is rising, and no-one is safe. It may be better not to invite friends round either; in this case sharing is NOT caring! Hope this has helped you to know how to get rid of bed bugs on your own!

Please leave a comment below if you have any questions or if you have experience with bug killing then let me know how do you kill bed bugs.

-Tom Matt

Tomis a bug hater and DIY master. He loves destroying bugs that infest his home. When hes not killing bugs hes writing. Currently he is a contributor at moneysoldiers.com.

How do you get rid of bed bugs:Helpful resources:

Treatments for bed bug bites/ infestation

Get Rid of Bed Bugs

Homemade heat treatment for bed bugs video

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How Do You Get Rid of Bed Bugs for Good? Home Remedies and ...

Courtesy ofCBC.ca Market Place, this article resumes the basics of bed bugs and the Canadian law by province.

Responsibility for bedbug infestations and covering costs of extermination is often a battleground for tenants and landlords. Laws vary across Canada, and because bedbugs have just recently become an increasing problem many provinces and municipalities don't have legislation outlining who is responsible. In many regions, tenants must bring specific cases before a landlord-tenant arbitrator, and often, they hinge on proving who brought the bedbugs in. This tends to be a difficult process, because the initial source of bed bugs is often hard to prove.

Tenants and landlords can consult individuallocal or provincial landlord-tenant agenciesfor recommendations.

InNewfoundland and Labrador, landlords and tenants with bedbugs are advised to work out a resolution themselves. If a resolution can't be met, a mediation process may be conducted by a residential tenancy branch.

InNova Scotia, Halifax doesn't have clear-cut legislation for dealing with bedbugs. Responsibility for extermination falls upon the tenant if a landlord can prove a tenant brought the bugs in. The Halifax agency has found that landlords often foot the bill as it's difficult to prove there were no bugs before a tenant moves in. Tenants are advised to write a letter to a landlord asking to deal with the problem within a reasonable timeframe. If the landlord refuses, a hearing can be conducted in front of the officer of residential tenancies.

InPrince Edward Island, thedirector of residential propertydeals with individual cases of tenants with bedbugs.

New Brunswick'srental and consumer affairs departmentinvestigates cases for tenants with bedbugs, as the province doesn't have specific bedbug legislation. The department will order a landlord to pay if the tenants can prove they didn't bring the bedbugs with them when they moved.

InQuebec, Montreal tenants are often responsible for getting rid of bedbugs, unless they have proof they didn't bring them with a move. However, it's the landlord's responsibility to make sure the infestation doesn't spread.

Ontariolaws don't cover begbug infestations, but, like most other provinces, the landlord-tenant act states a landlord is responsible for keeping a dwelling safe and healthy, while the tenant must maintain "ordinary cleanliness". The landlord-tenant agency recommends landlords take action for bedbug infestations, as there is no by-law in place. In most cases, the agency has found most landlords are more than willing to foot the bill for exterminators as they don't want infestations to spread.

InManitoba, pest control falls under municipal by-laws or the province's public health act. Generally, landlords are required to get rid of pests such as rodents, cockroaches and bedbugs, while tenants must keep dwellings reasonably clean and uncluttered to keep infestations from spreading.

Alberta'spublic health act and housing regulationsrequire a landlord to provide a tenant with a healthy and habitable environment. A tenant with bedbugs is advised to report the dwelling to the regional health authority. Health inspectors will then assess the problem and in most cases order the landlord to take care of it.

Saskatchewan's landlord-tenant act doesn't specify who's responsible for dealing with bedbug infestations. Each case is brought before a hearing with an arbitrator. Often, if the tenant can prove the bugs were on the premises before they moved in, the arbitrator will order the landlord to pay for an exterminator.

InBritish Columbia, Vancouver's residential tenancy act states the landlord must provide a safe and healthy rental unit. While it doesn't specifically mention bedbugs, Vancouver'shealth by-lawstates that the landlord is responsible for treating bedbug infestations. Bedbugs are becoming a large problem in Vancouver. TheTenants Rights Action Coalitionis a place tenants can go for further information.

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Bed bugs and Canadian Law Bed Bug SOS

Unfortunately, the crown gem of French Canada is not immune to Bed Bugs. Every year, hundreds of tourists visit the old city, a UNESCO World Legacy Site, and take part in the many winter festivals. But tourism can also bring bed bugs into your home or your business! From a small bed and breakfast to 5 star hotels, no one can predict where Bed Bugs will come from next. Thats why you need fast and accurate inspections.

Bed bugs are common household pests in many parts of the world. Because of their rapid development and ability to reproduce in large numbers in a short time, it is important to know when they are present. Skin irritation caused by bites is just one symptom of infestation. Other signs need to be identified in any place where bed bugs might be breeding. They can inhabit spaces within or below a mattress, but might also be found in old clothing, bedding and padded furniture. Any of these will provide a suitable habitat for bed bugs for as long as there are humans around to feed on.

K9 teams are able to scan rooms in a matter of minutes. This saves your time and money so you can get back to your business or family. In comparison, visual inspections can take hours. Our experts can quickly determine whether you have an infestation and its severity with extreme accuracy.

Qubec is Canadas largest province and second most populous. Most inhabitants live along the coast of the St. Lawrence River between Montral and Qubec City. The climate of Qubec varies from region to region. Major cities in southern and western Qubec have humid continental climates which are suitable for many different types of pests. However, Bed Bugs are primarily an indoor pest living in the controlled environments of most buildings.

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Fighting Bed Bugs in Qubec